1. Eat a Variety of Foods
You need
more than 40 different nutrients for good health and no single food can supply
them all. Today's food supply makes it easy to eat a wide variety of foods
whether or not you are buying fresh foods to cook, taking advantage of
ready-prepared dishes and meals or buying "take-away" foods. Balance
your choice over time! If you have a high-fat lunch, have a low-fat dinner. If
you eat a large serving of meat at dinner one day, perhaps choose fish the next
day.
2. Base your diet on plenty of foods rich in carbohydrates
Most people
do not eat enough of foods such as bread, pasta, rice, other cereals and
potatoes. More than half the calories in your diet should come from these
foods. Try wholegrain bread, pasta and other wholegrain cereals, too, to
increase your fibre intake.
3. Enjoy plenty of fruits and vegetables
Most of us
do not eat enough of these foods either although they provide important
protective nutrients. Try to eat at least five servings a day and if you do not
enjoy them at first - try some new recipes or see what ready prepared dishes
are available in the supermarket.
4. Maintain a healthy body weight and feel good
The weight
that is right for you depends on many factors including your sex, height, age
and heredity. Being overweight increases your risk of a wide range of
diseases including heart disease and cancer. Excess body fat results when you
eat more calories than you need. These extra calories can come from any caloric
nutrient - protein, fat, carbohydrate or alcohol- but fat is the most
concentrated source of calories. Physical activity is a good way of increasing
the energy (calories) you expend each day and it can make you feel good. The
message is simple: if you are gaining weight, you need to eat less and be more
active.
5. Eat moderate portions-reduce, don't eliminate foods
If you keep
portion sizes reasonable, it's easier to eat all the foods you enjoy without
having to eliminate any. For example, some reasonable serving sizes are: 100g
of meat; one medium piece of fruit, half a cup of raw pasta and 50ml of
ice-cream. Ready-prepared meals can offer a handy means of portion control and
they often have the calorie values on the pack to help those who are counting.
If you are eating out, you could share a portion with a friend.
READ ALSO: Top 10 Health Benefits of Drinking Water.
6. Eat regularly
Skipping
meals, especially breakfast, can lead to out-of-control hunger, often resulting
in helpless overeating. Snacking between meals can help curb hunger, but don't
eat so much as to substitute for proper meals. Don't forget to count your
snacks as part of your total calorie intake.
7. Drink plenty of fluids
Adults need
to drink at least 1.5 litres of fluid a day! Or more if it's very hot or they
are physically active. Plain tap water is obviously a good source of liquid but
variety can be both pleasant and healthy. Alternative choices are juices,
soft drinks, tea, coffee, milk etc.
8. Get on the move
As we have
seen, too many calories and not enough activity can result in weight gain.
Moderately physical activity helps burn off those extra calories. It is also
good for the heart and circulatory system and for general health and
well-being. So, make physical activity part of your daily routine. Use the
stairs instead of the liftelevator (up and down!). Go for a walk in your lunch
break. You don't have to be an athlete to get on the move!
READ ALSO: 6 PROVEN WAYS TO LOSE BELLY FAT.
9. Start now! - and make changes gradually
Gradual
changes in your lifestyle are much easier to make than major changes all at
once. For three days, write down the foods and drinks you consume at meals and
as snacks - Do you have too few fruits andor portions of vegetables? To start
with, try to eat just one extra piece of fruit and vegetables a day. Are your
favourite foods high in fat and making you gain weight? Don't eliminate those
foods and feel miserable, but try to choose low fat options or eat smaller
portions. And start using the stairs at work!
10.
Remember, it is all about balance
There are no
'good' or 'bad' foods, only good or bad diets. Don't feel guilty about the
foods you love, rather eat them in moderation and choose other foods to provide
the balance and variety that are vital to good health.
No comments:
Post a Comment
Best Blog, Good work Admin